Amavuta ya karungu ni ibara ritagira ibara ryumuhondo ryoroshye, hamwe nimpumuro nziza ya spice. Gushyirwa mu kirere igihe kirekire birashobora kuba okiside kandi byijimye mu ibara, byoroshye gushonga muri Ethyl ether, acetone, Ethyl acetate nindi miti ikomoka ku buhinzi, gushonga muri Ethanol, bigoye gushonga mumazi.Mu buvuzi, ikoreshwa muri antisepsis no kwanduza umunwa. Mu nganda, ikoreshwa cyane mugutegura amenyo yinyo hamwe nuburyohe bwisabune cyangwa nkibikoresho fatizo byo gusanisha vanil

Amavuta ya karungu ni amavuta yingenzi yakuwe mumababi ya karungu. Irashobora kuvura uburibwe bw'amenyo, bronchite, neuralgia, aside igifu, kurwanya sisitemu y'ubuhumekero no kwanduza inkari, kugabanya ububabare n'ububabare biterwa na dysenterie, kunoza itegeko nshinga ridakomeye hamwe no kubura amaraso make, hamwe na afrodisiac (Impotence yimibonano mpuzabitsina, ibyiyumvo bikonje), birwanya udukoko. Gutezimbere gutembera kwamaraso, kuvura ibisebe byuruhu no gutwika ibikomere, kuvura ibisebe, no kunoza uruhu rukabije.

Amavuta ya karungu arimo ibintu bitandukanye byingirakamaro, bifite udukoko twica udukoko, bacteriostatike, na antioxydeant, kandi nta bisigara nibibazo byo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge. Kimwe nubuzima bwabantu n’umutekano, elegans ya Caenorhabditis yakoreshejwe nkibinyabuzima ntangarugero kugirango bige ku ngaruka z’uburozi bw’amavuta y’ibiti kuri nematode. Ibisubizo byubushakashatsi byagaragaje ko icya kabiri cyica (IC50) cyamavuta ya kawusi na eugenol kuri Caenorhabditis elegans cyari 55,74 na 29.22 mg / L; barashobora kubuza catalase, glutathione na superoxide Igikorwa cya Dismutase gihungabanya uburinganire bwimikorere ya okiside na anti-okiside kandi bigabanya oviposition ya nematode. Binyuze mu isesengura rya RNA-seq, ingaruka zamavuta ya clove na eugenol kuri nematode zasobanuwe kuva kurwego rwa genetike, kandi byagaragaye ko gen zigira uruhare mumikorere ya metabolike ya nematode zagenwe, nka E01G6.1, cht-1 , C40H1.8, lipl-5, Ibinure-2, txt-8, ibinure-4, acox-1.2, dagl-2, ingurube-1, nibindi.; kugenga genes nka hsp-70 na F44E5.5 bituma umusaruro wa poroteyine muri nematode, cyane cyane poroteyine ziterwa nubushyuhe nakazi bigira ingaruka. Amavuta ya karungu afite ubumara bukabije kuri Caenorhabditis elegans, kandi arashobora kwinjira mumubiri wa nematode kugirango ayisenye, bigabanya ingaruka za nematode kuva mumuzi. Birashobora kugaragara ko amavuta yimbuto ashobora gukoreshwa afatanije nubuvuzi gakondo, bityo bikagabanya umubare wimiti gakondo, kandi bifite agaciro gakomeye nkiterambere ryica udukoko twangiza mugukoresha imirima yubuhinzi.